4 0 obj Their grey tinge conceals them into their shady environs. The nostrils are, of course at the tip of the trunk. %PDF-1.5 <>/PageLabels 245 0 R>> An elephant usually grows six sets of these molars in a life-time, the final set grows when it is about 40 years of age. These included mastodons, mammoths and pygmy elephants believed to have died out in Southern Thailand in the early 1920’s. Friends enjoy touching each other using the trunk as an arm. Some elephants will even peel fruit before eating. Elephant Nature Park is an elephant rescue and rehabilitation center in Northern Thailand where you can Visit & Volunteer to help. Many people do this with dahlias, cannas and elephant ears (Colocasia esculenta). x��[Yo$�~����h�0�@�0������,�7ؕy ��>U�b7��t��o�ך��b����8⫿����N�� The female, when pregnant, carries the calf for 22 months and when parturition (birth) occurs other herd cows form a circle around the pregnant cow. The life cycle of the elephant is remarkably similar to that of an average human being. The elephants digestion system is quite inefficient and only around 50% of the fodder eaten is utilised. The only other creature to have ivory teeth is the walrus. It also serves along with the mucus to lubricate the tough vegetation eaten by the elephants, which even includes thorns and bark. Can you complete the lifecycle diagram for each one? While this theory appears to be the most widely accepted one, the Investopedia claims that the white elephant was actually given to enemies of the monarch as a sign of dislike, as it became a financial burden to these people, but they were unable to rid themselves of this obligation. One of the first things a calf smells is the dung of the mother. African elephant life cycle diagram . This is a image galleries about African Elephant Life Cycle Diagram.You can also find other images like wiring diagram, parts diagram, replacement parts, electrical diagram, repair manuals, engine diagram, engine scheme, wiring harness, fuse box, vacuum diagram, timing belt, timing chain, brakes diagram, transmission diagram, and engine problems. Acute deftness of balance achieved by high tactile sense. Males are highly individualistic and only join the herd for mating seasons. Smallest mammals have faster heart beats than larger ones. endobj The revered holy Thai white elephant is very particular about eating and will not consume any food that has fallen on the ground and will not eat with the rest of the herd. Despite it’s huge size the elephant has an extraordinary sense of balance and extremely high tactile sense. It is thought that this ability is mainly used when communicating between a female in heat looking for a suitable male companion. Infancy is a fascinating time for all species. Saliva contains enzymes that begin breaking the food down. They grow six sets of teeth during approximately 70 years of life. The range of elephants hearing is much superior than that of human beings. It is indeed a sad state of affairs that the evolution of the human being failed to develop this remarkable organ of smell and touch. <> Elephants love to eat so much that they spend 20 hours per day snacking and eating. All Rights Reserved© Elephant Nature Park. (4 times the weight of a human). G�3�߀�1Y��u�F�J�/x�7���� ಐa�y���? The new-born enters this world at an incredible mass of 77-113 kg, with a height of about 91 cm at the shoulder, and unbelievably may consume 11.4 litres of milk a day. Life – Cycle. The size of the faeces is often used to determine the age of the elephant as it retains the shape formed by the walls of the rectum, indicating its size. The reason for this phenomena but may be attributed to their acute sense of smell and possible other unknown factors. Elephants live in large groups called herds. Because the elephant absorbs so few nutrients from the food it ingests, the dung is rich in nutrients and solid food matter. They use smell to differentiate between different herd members. Comparable to all higher animals and can easily distinguish between unsuitable, suitable and favoured fodder. Because the elephant only digests and makes good use of 40% of its intake, the intestine is also instrumental in the formation or faeces and the efficient absorption of water. By beating the ground violently with the trunk the elephant signals its anger or displeasure. Males duel each other with the winner claiming steed rights for the whole herd. Molars (grinding teeth) are at least 30 cm, 1 ft long and weigh about 4 kg, 8.8 lbs. Copulation takes around 20 seconds with very little movement or noise. The size of the faeces is often used to determine the age of the elephant as it retains the shape formed by the walls of the rectum, indicating its size. Look for the Asian elephants in the Zoo! <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 841.92 595.32] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> This location is called the caecum and is particularly rich in blood vessels. Trunks Arguably the most versatile of all animal organs. When an elephant is on unsteady or unfamiliar ground it will use the outside of the trunk to beat the earth, determining if the ground is firm enough to walk on. Considering the elephant's memory and insight, it is remarkable that it would choose not to harm the beast that has contributed so much to its slaughter and mistreatment. Although the elephant will naturally be attracted to it’s mother other cows in the herd often take turns to look after the baby. Contrary to popular belief in the west elephants generally do not display a preference for buns or sweet cakes, preferring jungle food. The animal uses its trunk to feed and drink by bringing food and water to the mouth, breathe, make noises, caress it’s young and sometimes even fight. The rear foot then goes exactly into the same footprint. Their penis is retractable, there is no scrotum and the testicles are housed internally. When the last set decays, around 70 years, the elephant finds it hard to eat and subsequently a great many are likely to die of starvation. The caecum is divided into many smaller sacs and the products of digestion are absorbed through its relatively thin walls. endobj The purpose of the tusk is to dig for food, clear debris, fight and to carry heavy loads of up to 1 tonne such as timber. It is a boneless mass of flesh and up to 100,000 muscles that can bend easily. The mouth, where food begins its digestive process, is relatively small compared to the enormous animal itself. At the point at which the small intestine meets the large one (or colon), bacteria aids in the fermentative digestion of the cellulose (typical of this diet). A diagram representation of the life cycle of a cockroach can be seen at a website called Vtaide. Look for baby frogs in the Zoo! They are found most often in … 1 0 obj Draw and label each stage of a frog life cycle aby Young Adult ELEPHANTS! The eye is small in comparison with the head and there is only a vestigial tear gland. FROGS! If the mother dies then the other cows (auntie’s) look after the orphaned baby. There is quite a difference*Average beats when resting.
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