It opened one day before the official Oktoberfest with the traditional keg tapping by the Lord Mayor.[19]. Since 1950, the Oktoberfest begins at noon on a Saturday in the second half of September with the ceremony of tapping the first keg. A large marquee requires an average of 400 kilowatts, and 300 kilowatts is required for bigger rides. The Family Days at the festival last from noon until 6pm. Along with thrill rides such as roller coasters, log flumes, and a 164-foot-tall Ferris Wheel (. Because even a short power outage could lead to panic, all power supplies have redundancy and are fed separately. To ensure sufficient capacity of cellular networks, each year several mobile masts are set up in the lawn areas surrounding the festival. In 2011, the security measures were once again increased, this time with 170 partially retractable bollards also designed to prevent forcible access to the festival grounds with a vehicle. 2010, in coordination with the new security concept, taxi stands were relocated. The Oktoberfest beer mug is redesigned every year and is a real collector’s item and popular souvenir. Oktoberfest Beers and Main Festival Tents. With our Hempler’s heritage dating back to the 1800’s in Borken, Germany, Oktoberfest naturally holds a special place in our hearts. After the Oktoberfest the next largest public fairs in Germany are: the Cannstatter Volksfest in Stuttgart with about 4.5 million visitors each year; the Cranger Kirmes in Herne (Wanne-Eickel) (the largest fair in Northrhine-Westphalia) with 4.4 million visitors; the Rheinkirmes in Düsseldorf (called largest fair on the Rhine); and the Freimarkt in Bremen (the biggest fair in northern Germany) with over 4 million visitors per year each. [21][22], On the occasion of the 200th anniversary in 2010 a so-called Historisches Oktoberfest (Historical Oktoberfest) was designed on the site of the Central Agricultural Festival at the south end of the Theresienwiese. Hofbräu: Hofbräu Festzelt, Trachten- und Schützenzug (Historical Costume and Riflemen – Shooting Club – Parade). Other events take place throughout the weeks of the festival with some requiring a pre-booking. The costume parade was held for the first time in 1835, to honour the silver wedding anniversary of King Ludwig I and Therese of Bavaria, and since 1950 it has been held regularly and has become an event that is broadcast on live television. It is now the second biggest LGBT event to take place after Christopher Street Day.[29][30]. A specially brewed beer (solely available at the tents of the historical Oktoberfest), horse races, and a museum tent gave visitors an impression of how the event felt two centuries ago. Below is a list with the breweries and the main tents where it is served. In response, the government imposes camping bans in many parts of the city. dating back to the 1800’s in Borken, Germany, Oktoberfest naturally holds a special place in our hearts. By the end of the 1800’s a carnival aspect was added to the gathering, which made the event more attractive to families. The animal tent included, among other things, a petting zoo, and was managed by the Hellabrunn Zoo and the Bavarian Farmers Association. At the end of the 19th century, a re-organization took place. Everything you need to know about the tradition and history of the world’s largest folk festival. The Munich prosecutor tried to accuse the engineer, from TÜV Munich, of negligent injury, but the proceedings did not come to a conclusion.[48]. Oktoberfest: History and Traditions Everyone knows that Oktoberfest has German roots, but few people know the history behind the annual celebration that is now replicated worldwide. [19], In 2013, 6.4 million people visited Oktoberfest, and visitors were served 6.7 million litres of beer. With the initial pass and the exclamation "O'zapft is!" To keep traffic moving through the toilets, men headed for the toilets were directed first to the urinals (giant enclosed grates) if they only needed to urinate. And just what’s so special about the ‘Oide Wiesn’? Waitresses holding the beer mugs are also part of the parade, ready for two weeks of hard work to begin following the festive procession. Since 1850, the parade has become an annual event and an important component of the Oktoberfest. Oktoberfest is a 16-day beer festival held annually in Munich, Bavaria, Germany, running from late September to the first weekend in October. So, just as the Oktoberfest begins with the traditional twelve gun salute after the keg has been tapped, it ends in typical Bavarian fashion with brass bands and lots of saluting guns. Large parking areas are available, for example, close to the Allianz Arena. Governmental authorities initiated numerous official inquires, concluding that a right-wing extremist, Gundolf Köhler, from Donaueschingen, a social outcast who was killed in the explosion, was the sole perpetrator. The highlight of the first Sunday of the festival is another colourful festive parade through Munich and to the festival grounds of the Theresienwiese, theTrachten- und Schützenzug (Historical Costume and Riflemen Parade). Some 9,500 people take part in the costumed parade with horse carriages and by foot, accompanied by brass orchestras and bands. [citation needed], For medical treatment of visitors, the Bavarian branch of the German Red Cross operates an aid facility and provides emergency medical care on the festival grounds, staffed with around 100 volunteer medics and doctors per day. Twelve gunshots are then fired on the stairway of Ruhmeshalle. This is the second-deadliest terrorist attack in the history of Germany, after the Munich massacre. Before the race started, a performance was held in homage of the bridegroom and of the royal family in the form of a train of 16 pairs of children dressed in Wittelsbach costumes, and costumes from the then nine Bavarian townships and other regions. The change in regulations was aimed in particular to benefit the large tents of the Oktoberfest:[14] smoking in the tents is still legal, but the tents usually have non-smoking areas. Only beer conforming to the Reinheitsgebot, and brewed within the city limits of Munich, can be served at the Munich Oktoberfest. Locally, it is called d’Wiesn, after the colloquial name for the fairgrounds, Theresienwiese. The Oktoberfest (German pronunciation: [ɔkˈtoːbɐˌfɛst]) is the world's largest Volksfest (beer festival and travelling funfair).Held annually in Munich, Bavaria, Germany, it is a 16- to 18-day folk festival running from mid- or late September to the first Sunday in October, with more than six million people from around the world attending the event every year. That's an increase of 35 euro cents over 2011. When was the first Oktoberfest held, anyway? The mug is available at most souvenir stalls. At the 100th anniversary of Oktoberfest in 1910, an estimated 120,000 litres of beer were consumed. Coordinates: 48°7′53″N 11°32′57″E / 48.13139°N 11.54917°E / 48.13139; 11.54917. Organizers wanted more room for guests and musicians which resulted in the booths becoming beer halls which are still used today. A pipe bomb was set off in a dustbin near the toilets at the main entrance on 26 September 1980 at 22:19. The march is led by the Münchner Kindl. The Oktoberfest beer mug is redesigned every year and is a real collector’s item and popular souvenir. While the beer tents, of course, provide drinks, they also play only traditional Bavarian music. However, if day 16 falls before 3 October (German Unity Day), then the festival will continue until the 3rd. The tents are often run by the same Munich based families for generations. [2] Horse races, in the tradition of the 15th-century Scharlachrennen (Scarlet Race at Karlstor), were held on 18 October to honor the newlyweds. Experienced waiters need an average of only one and a half seconds to fill a. The festival grounds remained undeveloped except for the king's tent. The beer served at the Oktoberfest can only come from six old traditional and Munich based breweries (the so-called “Big Six”).

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